中(zhong)國(guo)經濟(ji)(ji)網北京7月15日訊 據國(guo)家統計局網站消息，上半年，各地(di)區各部(bu)門認真(zhen)貫徹落實黨(dang)中(zhong)央、國(guo)務院決(jue)策部(bu)署(shu)，堅持穩中(zhong)求進(jin)、以(yi)進(jin)促穩、先立后破，有效落實各項(xiang)宏觀(guan)政策，國(guo)民經濟(ji)(ji)運行總體平穩，穩中(zhong)有進(jin)，生產(chan)穩定(ding)增(zeng)長，需求持續恢復(fu)，就(jiu)業物價總體穩定(ding)，居民收入繼續增(zeng)加，新(xin)動能加快成(cheng)長，高質(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)展取(qu)得新(xin)進(jin)展。

  分產(chan)業(ye)看，第(di)一產(chan)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值30660億元(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長3.5%；第(di)二(er)產(chan)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值236530億元(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長5.8%；第(di)三產(chan)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)值349646億元(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長4.6%。分季度(du)看，一季度(du)國內生(sheng)產(chan)總(zong)值同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長5.3%，二(er)季度(du)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長4.7%。從環(huan)比(bi)看，二(er)季度(du)國內生(sheng)產(chan)總(zong)值增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長0.7%。

  一、夏糧再獲豐收，畜牧業總體平穩

  上(shang)(shang)半年，農業（種(zhong)植業）增(zeng)加(jia)值同比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)4.0%。夏(xia)(xia)糧(liang)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)再獲豐(feng)收。全國夏(xia)(xia)糧(liang)總(zong)產(chan)量14978萬噸(dun)，比(bi)上(shang)(shang)年增(zeng)加(jia)363萬噸(dun)，增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)2.5%。上(shang)(shang)半年，豬牛羊禽肉(rou)產(chan)量4712萬噸(dun)，同比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)0.6%，其中(zhong)，牛肉(rou)、禽肉(rou)產(chan)量分別增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)3.9%、6.3%，豬肉(rou)、羊肉(rou)產(chan)量分別下降1.7%、0.9%；牛奶產(chan)量增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)3.4%，禽蛋產(chan)量增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)2.7%。二季度末，生(sheng)(sheng)豬存欄41533萬頭，同比(bi)下降4.6%；上(shang)(shang)半年，生(sheng)(sheng)豬出(chu)欄36395萬頭，下降3.1%。

  二、工業生產較快增長，裝備制造業支撐作用明顯

  上(shang)(shang)半年(nian)，全國(guo)規模(mo)以上(shang)(shang)工業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)6.0%。分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)三大門類看(kan)(kan)，采礦業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)2.4%，制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)6.5%，電(dian)力、熱力、燃氣(qi)及水生產(chan)和(he)供應業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)6.0%。裝備(bei)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)7.8%，高技(ji)術制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)8.7%，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)快于全部規模(mo)以上(shang)(shang)工業(ye)1.8和(he)2.7個百(bai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)點。分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)經(jing)濟類型看(kan)(kan)，國(guo)有(you)控股企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)4.6%；股份(fen)制(zhi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)6.5%，外商及港澳臺投資企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)4.3%；私營(ying)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)5.7%。分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)產(chan)品(pin)看(kan)(kan)，3D打印(yin)設備(bei)、新能源(yuan)汽車(che)、集成電(dian)路產(chan)品(pin)產(chan)量同(tong)比(bi)(bi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)51.6%、34.3%、28.9%。6月份(fen)，規模(mo)以上(shang)(shang)工業(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)值(zhi)同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)5.3%，環比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)0.42%。6月份(fen)，制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)采購經(jing)理指(zhi)(zhi)數(shu)為(wei)49.5%，與(yu)上(shang)(shang)月持平；企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)生產(chan)經(jing)營(ying)活動(dong)預期指(zhi)(zhi)數(shu)為(wei)54.4%，比(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)月上(shang)(shang)升(sheng)0.1個百(bai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)點。1-5月份(fen)，全國(guo)規模(mo)以上(shang)(shang)工業(ye)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)實現利潤總額27544億元，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)3.4%。

  三、服務業繼續恢復，現代服務業發展良好

  上(shang)半年，服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)加值同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)4.6%。其(qi)中，信(xin)(xin)息(xi)傳(chuan)輸、軟件(jian)和(he)(he)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)技(ji)術服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，租賃(lin)和(he)(he)商務(wu)(wu)(wu)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，交通(tong)運(yun)(yun)輸、倉(cang)儲和(he)(he)郵政業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，住宿和(he)(he)餐飲(yin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，批發和(he)(he)零售(shou)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)加值分別增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)11.9%、9.8%、6.9%、6.6%、5.7%。6月(yue)份，全國(guo)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生產(chan)指(zhi)(zhi)數(shu)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)4.7%。其(qi)中，信(xin)(xin)息(xi)傳(chuan)輸、軟件(jian)和(he)(he)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)技(ji)術服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，租賃(lin)和(he)(he)商務(wu)(wu)(wu)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，交通(tong)運(yun)(yun)輸、倉(cang)儲和(he)(he)郵政業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生產(chan)指(zhi)(zhi)數(shu)分別增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)13.5%、9.7%、5.4%。1-5月(yue)份，規模(mo)以上(shang)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)營業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收入(ru)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)8.5%。6月(yue)份，服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)商務(wu)(wu)(wu)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)指(zhi)(zhi)數(shu)為(wei)(wei)50.2%；服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)(wu)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)預期(qi)指(zhi)(zhi)數(shu)為(wei)(wei)57.6%，比(bi)(bi)上(shang)月(yue)上(shang)升0.6個百(bai)分點。其(qi)中，航空運(yun)(yun)輸、郵政、電(dian)信(xin)(xin)廣播電(dian)視(shi)及(ji)衛(wei)星傳(chuan)輸服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)、貨幣金融服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)、保險等行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)商務(wu)(wu)(wu)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)指(zhi)(zhi)數(shu)位于55.0%以上(shang)較(jiao)高景氣(qi)區間(jian)。

  四、市場銷售保持增長，服務消費增勢較好

  上(shang)半年，社會(hui)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)(shou)總(zong)額(e)(e)(e)235969億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)3.7%。按經營單位所在地分，城鎮消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)204559億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)3.6%；鄉村消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)31410億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)4.5%。按消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)類(lei)型分，商(shang)(shang)(shang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)(shou)209726億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)3.2%；餐(can)飲收入26243億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)7.9%。部分基本生活類(lei)和升(sheng)級類(lei)商(shang)(shang)(shang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)銷售(shou)(shou)(shou)良好，限額(e)(e)(e)以(yi)上(shang)單位糧油食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)類(lei)、飲料類(lei)商(shang)(shang)(shang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)分別(bie)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)9.6%、5.6%；通訊器材類(lei)、體育娛(yu)樂用品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)類(lei)商(shang)(shang)(shang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)分別(bie)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)11.3%、11.2%。全國(guo)網(wang)(wang)上(shang)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)70991億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)9.8%。其中(zhong)，實物(wu)商(shang)(shang)(shang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)網(wang)(wang)上(shang)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)59596億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)8.8%，占社會(hui)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)(shou)總(zong)額(e)(e)(e)的比(bi)重為25.3%。6月份，社會(hui)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)(shou)總(zong)額(e)(e)(e)同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)2.0%，環比(bi)下降(jiang)0.12%。上(shang)半年，服務(wu)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)售(shou)(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)(e)同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)7.5%。

  五、固定資產投資規模擴大，高技術產業投資增長較快

  上(shang)半年，全國固(gu)(gu)定資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)（不含(han)農(nong)戶）245391億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)3.9%；扣(kou)除(chu)房地產(chan)(chan)開發(fa)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，全國固(gu)(gu)定資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)8.5%。分(fen)(fen)領域看(kan)，基礎設施投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)5.4%，制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)9.5%，房地產(chan)(chan)開發(fa)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)下降10.1%。全國新建(jian)商品(pin)房銷(xiao)售面積47916萬平方米(mi)，同比(bi)下降19.0%；新建(jian)商品(pin)房銷(xiao)售額47133億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，下降25.0%。分(fen)(fen)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)看(kan)，第(di)一產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)3.1%，第(di)二產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)12.6%，第(di)三產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)下降0.2%。民間(jian)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)0.1%；扣(kou)除(chu)房地產(chan)(chan)開發(fa)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，民間(jian)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)6.6%。高(gao)技(ji)術(shu)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)10.6%，其中(zhong)(zhong)高(gao)技(ji)術(shu)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和高(gao)技(ji)術(shu)服務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)分(fen)(fen)別增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)10.1%、11.7%。高(gao)技(ji)術(shu)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)，航空(kong)、航天器及(ji)設備(bei)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，計算(suan)機及(ji)辦公(gong)設備(bei)制(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)分(fen)(fen)別增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)38.3%、12.1%；高(gao)技(ji)術(shu)服務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)，電子(zi)商務(wu)服務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、科技(ji)成果轉(zhuan)化服務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)分(fen)(fen)別增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)24.1%、17.4%。6月份，固(gu)(gu)定資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)投(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)（不含(han)農(nong)戶）環比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)0.21%。

  六、貨物進出口較快增長，貿易結構持續優化

  上半年，貨物進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)總(zong)額(e)211688億元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)6.1%。其中，出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)121298億元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)6.9%；進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)口(kou)(kou)(kou)90390億元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)5.2%。進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)相抵，貿(mao)易順差30909億元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。一(yi)般貿(mao)易進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)5.2%，占(zhan)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)總(zong)額(e)的比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)重(zhong)為65.0%。民(min)營企業進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)11.2%，占(zhan)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)總(zong)額(e)的比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)重(zhong)為55.0%，比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)上年同(tong)(tong)期提高2.5個百分(fen)點(dian)。機電產品出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)8.2%，占(zhan)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)總(zong)額(e)的比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)重(zhong)為58.9%。6月(yue)份，進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)總(zong)額(e)36705億元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)5.8%。其中，出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)21871億元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)10.7%；進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)口(kou)(kou)(kou)14834億元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，下降(jiang)0.6%。

  七、居民消費價格溫和回升，工業生產者價格降幅收窄

  上(shang)(shang)(shang)半年，全(quan)國居(ju)民消費價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)（CPI）同(tong)(tong)比上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲0.1%，一(yi)季(ji)度為同(tong)(tong)比持平。分類(lei)別看(kan)，食(shi)(shi)品(pin)煙酒(jiu)(jiu)價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)下(xia)降(jiang)1.4%，衣著價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲1.6%，居(ju)住價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲0.2%，生(sheng)活用品(pin)及(ji)服務(wu)價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲0.9%，交通通信價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)下(xia)降(jiang)0.7%，教育(yu)文化娛樂價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲2.0%，醫療保(bao)健(jian)價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲1.4%，其他用品(pin)及(ji)服務(wu)價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲3.3%。在食(shi)(shi)品(pin)煙酒(jiu)(jiu)價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)中(zhong)，鮮果價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)下(xia)降(jiang)7.8%，鮮菜價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)下(xia)降(jiang)2.7%，豬肉價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)持平，糧食(shi)(shi)價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲0.5%。扣除(chu)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)和能(neng)源價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)后的核(he)心CPI同(tong)(tong)比上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲0.7%。6月(yue)份(fen)，全(quan)國居(ju)民消費價(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)同(tong)(tong)比上(shang)(shang)(shang)漲0.2%，環比下(xia)降(jiang)0.2%。

  上半年，全國工業生(sheng)產者(zhe)出廠(chang)價(jia)格同(tong)比下(xia)降2.1%，降幅比一季度收窄0.6個百分點(dian)。其中，6月份(fen)同(tong)比下(xia)降0.8%，環比下(xia)降0.2%。上半年，工業生(sheng)產者(zhe)購進價(jia)格同(tong)比下(xia)降2.6%。其中，6月份(fen)同(tong)比下(xia)降0.5%，環比上漲0.1%。

  八、就業形勢總體穩定，城鎮調查失業率下降

  上(shang)半年，全(quan)國(guo)城鎮調(diao)查(cha)(cha)失業(ye)率(lv)(lv)平均(jun)值為5.1%，比(bi)一季度下降(jiang)0.1個(ge)百分點，比(bi)上(shang)年同(tong)(tong)(tong)期下降(jiang)0.2個(ge)百分點。6月份(fen)，全(quan)國(guo)城鎮調(diao)查(cha)(cha)失業(ye)率(lv)(lv)為5.0%，與(yu)上(shang)月持平，比(bi)上(shang)年同(tong)(tong)(tong)月下降(jiang)0.2個(ge)百分點。本地戶(hu)籍(ji)(ji)勞動(dong)力(li)調(diao)查(cha)(cha)失業(ye)率(lv)(lv)為5.0%；外來(lai)戶(hu)籍(ji)(ji)勞動(dong)力(li)調(diao)查(cha)(cha)失業(ye)率(lv)(lv)為4.8%，其中外來(lai)農業(ye)戶(hu)籍(ji)(ji)勞動(dong)力(li)調(diao)查(cha)(cha)失業(ye)率(lv)(lv)為4.7%。31個(ge)大城市城鎮調(diao)查(cha)(cha)失業(ye)率(lv)(lv)為4.9%。全(quan)國(guo)企業(ye)就業(ye)人員周平均(jun)工(gong)作時(shi)間(jian)為48.6小時(shi)。二季度末，外出務工(gong)農村勞動(dong)力(li)總量(liang)18997萬人，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增長1.6%。

  九、居民收入繼續增長，農村居民收入增長快于城鎮居民

  上半年，全(quan)國居(ju)民(min)人均可(ke)支配收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)20733元，同比名義增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)5.4%，扣除價格(ge)因素(su)實(shi)(shi)際(ji)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)5.3%。按常(chang)住地分，城鎮(zhen)居(ju)民(min)人均可(ke)支配收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)27561元，同比名義增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)4.6%，實(shi)(shi)際(ji)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)4.5%；農(nong)村居(ju)民(min)人均可(ke)支配收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)11272元，同比名義增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)6.8%，實(shi)(shi)際(ji)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)6.6%。從收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)來(lai)源看，全(quan)國居(ju)民(min)人均工資性(xing)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)、經營凈(jing)(jing)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)、財(cai)產(chan)凈(jing)(jing)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)、轉移凈(jing)(jing)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)分別名義增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)5.8%、6.4%、2.1%、5.0%。全(quan)國居(ju)民(min)人均可(ke)支配收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)中位數17358元，同比名義增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)5.9%。

  總(zong)(zong)的來看(kan)，上(shang)半年我國(guo)經(jing)濟(ji)運行總(zong)(zong)體平穩(wen)(wen)，轉型升(sheng)級(ji)穩(wen)(wen)步推(tui)進。同時也(ye)要看(kan)到，當(dang)前外部環境錯綜復雜，國(guo)內(nei)有效需求依然不足(zu)，經(jing)濟(ji)回(hui)升(sheng)向好基礎(chu)仍需鞏固。下階(jie)段，要堅持(chi)以習(xi)近平新(xin)時代(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)特色社會主(zhu)義思想為指導(dao)，堅持(chi)穩(wen)(wen)中(zhong)(zhong)求進工作(zuo)總(zong)(zong)基調(diao)，完整、準確、全面貫徹新(xin)發展理念，加快構建新(xin)發展格局，著力(li)(li)推(tui)動高(gao)質(zhi)量發展，更(geng)大力(li)(li)度(du)激發市場活力(li)(li)和內(nei)生動力(li)(li)，鞏固和增強經(jing)濟(ji)回(hui)升(sheng)向好態(tai)勢，促進經(jing)濟(ji)持(chi)續健康發展。