為(wei)加快(kuai)補齊農村地區公共(gong)充換電設(she)施短板(ban)，進一步釋放新能(neng)源汽車(che)消(xiao)費潛(qian)力(li)， 2月25日，財政部辦公廳(ting)、工信(xin)部辦公廳(ting)、交(jiao)通(tong)運(yun)輸部辦公廳(ting)發布了《》。

優化(hua)申報條件(jian)

鼓(gu)勵兩個(ge)及以上的縣(xian)(xian)聯合申(shen)報(bao)試(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)(dian)（以下簡稱聯合試(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)(dian)縣(xian)(xian)），并作(zuo)為整(zheng)體共同完成(cheng)試(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)(dian)任務及考(kao)核等相關工(gong)作(zuo)，聯合試(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)(dian)縣(xian)(xian)占用一個(ge)試(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)(dian)縣(xian)(xian)名額。聯合試(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)(dian)縣(xian)(xian)應明確一個(ge)牽(qian)頭縣(xian)(xian)，由牽(qian)頭縣(xian)(xian)商(shang)其(qi)他參與縣(xian)(xian)統(tong)籌(chou)開(kai)展試(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)(dian)申(shen)報(bao)及后續公共充換(huan)電設施建設運營、獎勵資金分配等工(gong)作(zuo)。具(ju)備條件的市(shi)轄區可申(shen)報(bao)聯合試(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)(dian)縣(xian)(xian)，并做好與周邊省市(shi)縣(xian)(xian)的場景聯動。試(shi)(shi)點(dian)(dian)(dian)縣(xian)(xian)所在(zai)地級(ji)市(shi)2024年汽車保有量應不低于25萬(wan)輛。

科學(xue)確定試點(dian)名額(e)

2025年計劃支持75個試(shi)點(dian)縣。三部門根據地方(fang)當前新能源汽車和公共充(chong)換(huan)電設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)發展狀況(kuang)及未來潛力(li)、地域面(mian)積、省(sheng)內縣（縣級(ji)(ji)市）數(shu)量、當前財力(li)狀況(kuang)、2024年試(shi)點(dian)省(sheng)公共充(chong)換(huan)電設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)接入新能源汽車公共充(chong)換(huan)電基(ji)礎設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)獎勵資金清(qing)算(suan)平(ping)臺（以下簡稱清(qing)算(suan)平(ping)臺）情況(kuang)以及2024年績效(xiao)考核結果等因素分(fen)配省(sheng)級(ji)(ji)試(shi)點(dian)縣名(ming)額（見附件(jian)1）。

鼓(gu)勵新技(ji)術應(ying)用

對試點地區(qu)具(ju)有明顯示范效應的車網互動（V2G）項(xiang)目（試點地區(qu)V2G項(xiang)目整(zheng)體放電(dian)總功率(lv)原則(ze)上不低于(yu)140千瓦，試點期內總放電(dian)量(liang)不低于(yu)1.4萬千瓦時），可按照(zhao)項(xiang)目總功率(lv)除以120千瓦（向(xiang)下(xia)取整(zheng)）的3倍系數進行標(biao)準樁數量(liang)折(zhe)算(suan)，折(zhe)算(suan)的標(biao)準樁計(ji)入首次達到政策指標(biao)要求(qiu)的年(nian)度（2024年(nian)通過備案的第一(yi)批67個試點縣(xian)參照(zhao)執行）。

強(qiang)化平臺監(jian)管(guan)

試點(dian)縣(xian)公(gong)(gong)共(gong)充(chong)換(huan)電設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)應采用“直連”方(fang)式將(jiang)運行(xing)數據(ju)(ju)實(shi)時上(shang)傳至清算(suan)平臺，并(bing)鼓勵(li)“直連+互聯(lian)互通(tong)(tong)”方(fang)式雙(shuang)通(tong)(tong)道傳輸。各省可(ke)因(yin)地(di)制宜搭建公(gong)(gong)共(gong)充(chong)換(huan)電設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)平臺（以下簡稱省級平臺），清算(suan)平臺負(fu)責接(jie)收省級平臺傳輸的公(gong)(gong)共(gong)充(chong)換(huan)電設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)直連數據(ju)(ju)，省級平臺需確保與試點(dian)縣(xian)公(gong)(gong)共(gong)充(chong)換(huan)電設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)“直連”，以保證數據(ju)(ju)真實(shi)可(ke)靠(kao)。各省對(dui)試點(dian)縣(xian)公(gong)(gong)共(gong)充(chong)換(huan)電設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)數據(ju)(ju)真實(shi)性負(fu)責，通(tong)(tong)過平臺監控、實(shi)地(di)核(he)查等方(fang)式加大(da)監督管理力度(du)。三部(bu)門(men)組(zu)織第三方(fang)機構適時對(dui)清算(suan)平臺數據(ju)(ju)進行(xing)抽查，一(yi)經發現(xian)數據(ju)(ju)作假(jia)問題，將(jiang)給予(yu)取消該試點(dian)縣(xian)資(zi)格、追(zhui)繳多撥(bo)付的獎勵(li)資(zi)金、列入失信(xin)名單等處罰措施(shi)(shi)(shi)。三部(bu)門(men)通(tong)(tong)過材料(liao)審查、現(xian)場抽查等方(fang)式，并(bing)利(li)用清算(suan)平臺對(dui)試點(dian)縣(xian)任(ren)務目標完成情況進行(xing)審核(he)，具體年度(du)考(kao)核(he)指標及獎勵(li)標準見附件2。

嚴格資金(jin)使用

中(zhong)央財政獎勵資金(jin)專項(xiang)用(yong)于(yu)支(zhi)持(chi)縣(xian)域(yu)充(chong)(chong)換(huan)(huan)電(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)施補短板試(shi)點(dian)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)，由地方統(tong)籌用(yong)于(yu)支(zhi)持(chi)試(shi)點(dian)縣(xian)公共(gong)(gong)充(chong)(chong)換(huan)(huan)電(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)、運(yun)營，配電(dian)(dian)網改(gai)造以及能(neng)源信息管理等(deng)相關支(zhi)出，不(bu)得用(yong)于(yu)其他(ta)國家(jia)級充(chong)(chong)換(huan)(huan)電(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)應用(yong)推廣或試(shi)點(dian)示范等(deng)項(xiang)目支(zhi)持(chi)下的集中(zhong)式公共(gong)(gong)充(chong)(chong)換(huan)(huan)電(dian)(dian)場(chang)站(zhan)建(jian)設(she)(she)、集中(zhong)式專用(yong)充(chong)(chong)換(huan)(huan)電(dian)(dian)場(chang)站(zhan)建(jian)設(she)(she)、社區(qu)公共(gong)(gong)充(chong)(chong)換(huan)(huan)電(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)施共(gong)(gong)享，以及充(chong)(chong)換(huan)(huan)電(dian)(dian)網絡(luo)建(jian)設(she)(she)運(yun)營等(deng)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。對于(yu)已享受超(chao)長(chang)期特別國債、中(zhong)央預(yu)算內(nei)投(tou)資支(zhi)持(chi)的公共(gong)(gong)充(chong)(chong)換(huan)(huan)電(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)施項(xiang)目，不(bu)得重(zhong)復申報本試(shi)點(dian)獎勵資金(jin)支(zhi)持(chi)。

關于其他申報要(yao)求

各省應按照《試(shi)(shi)點(dian)通(tong)知》有關(guan)要求，組織試(shi)(shi)點(dian)縣(xian)(xian)編制試(shi)(shi)點(dian)申報實施(shi)(shi)(shi)方(fang)案。進(jin)一步加強縣(xian)(xian)域充(chong)換電(dian)(dian)(dian)設施(shi)(shi)(shi)與農村公(gong)路等交(jiao)通(tong)基礎設施(shi)(shi)(shi)及(ji)其(qi)沿(yan)線配套設施(shi)(shi)(shi)的銜接，拓展應用場景，并(bing)統(tong)籌考(kao)慮新增公(gong)共(gong)充(chong)換電(dian)(dian)(dian)設施(shi)(shi)(shi)與既有設施(shi)(shi)(shi)的空間布局，避免重復建設，有效提升利用率。試(shi)(shi)點(dian)縣(xian)(xian)可研究適當增加電(dian)(dian)(dian)動重卡充(chong)換電(dian)(dian)(dian)設施(shi)(shi)(shi)，支持(chi)重卡加快電(dian)(dian)(dian)動化。各省通(tong)過競爭性評(ping)審的方(fang)式擇優確定本省試(shi)(shi)點(dian)縣(xian)(xian)名單(dan)，并(bing)于(yu)2025年3月13日(ri)前將試(shi)(shi)點(dian)縣(xian)(xian)名單(dan)及(ji)試(shi)(shi)點(dian)實施(shi)(shi)(shi)方(fang)案按程序上報三部(bu)門備案，相(xiang)關(guan)材料電(dian)(dian)(dian)子版一并(bing)上傳至清算平臺。

試(shi)點(dian)縣原則上應嚴格按照(zhao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)方(fang)案(an)推進(jin)試(shi)點(dian)相關(guan)工作，確(que)因土地征用(yong)、電力改造以及(ji)不可抗(kang)力等因素無法完全按照(zhao)已備案(an)的實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)方(fang)案(an)（含第一批試(shi)點(dian)縣）實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)的，可在不減少公(gong)共充換電設施(shi)總數量(liang)（標(biao)準樁）和實(shi)(shi)(shi)際(ji)總功率(lv)目標(biao)的前提下，申請(qing)對實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)方(fang)案(an)中的建設場景(jing)、建設地點(dian)等內(nei)容(rong)進(jin)行結構性調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)(zheng)，并(bing)由縣級人民(min)政府(fu)具(ju)(ju)體說明調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)(zheng)必要(yao)性和調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)(zheng)內(nei)容(rong)等，同實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)方(fang)案(an)任務調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)(zheng)申請(qing)表一并(bing)逐級報送(song)至(zhi)省級有(you)關(guan)部門(men)（相關(guan)材料電子版同步(bu)上傳(chuan)至(zhi)清算(suan)平臺）。省級有(you)關(guan)部門(men)應對調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)(zheng)方(fang)案(an)出具(ju)(ju)明確(que)意見，同試(shi)點(dian)縣實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)方(fang)案(an)調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)(zheng)申請(qing)一并(bing)報三(san)部門(men)進(jin)行備案(an)審(shen)查，審(shen)查通過后試(shi)點(dian)縣參照(zhao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)。

附(fu)件1：第二批(pi)試點縣分省名(ming)額分配數(shu)量

附(fu)件2：第二批試點縣年度考核指標及獎勵標準

來源｜中(zhong)華人民共和國財政部