黃河新聞網訊（記者侯津剛）日前(qian)(qian)，山(shan)西省安委會(hui)印(yin)發《山(shan)西省安全生產治本攻堅(jian)(jian)三年行(xing)動(dong)(dong)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)方案（2024-2026年）》(以下簡稱《實(shi)(shi)施(shi)方案》)，指(zhi)出(chu)要堅(jian)(jian)決落(luo)實(shi)(shi)省委“嚴、緊、深(shen)、細、實(shi)(shi)”要求，堅(jian)(jian)持“五(wu)不為過、五(wu)個必須”，將遏制重特大(da)事故(gu)的關(guan)口前(qian)(qian)移到(dao)(dao)管控重點(dian)行(xing)業(ye)、重點(dian)領域容易導致群死群傷的重大(da)風(feng)險，著力(li)消(xiao)減重大(da)風(feng)險，著力(li)消(xiao)除由于重大(da)風(feng)險管控措施(shi)缺失或(huo)執行(xing)不到(dao)(dao)位而形成的重大(da)事故(gu)隱(yin)患，著力(li)整治群眾身邊突(tu)出(chu)安全隱(yin)患，深(shen)入開(kai)展(zhan)安全生產治本攻堅(jian)(jian)“十大(da)行(xing)動(dong)(dong)”，切實(shi)(shi)提高(gao)風(feng)險隱(yin)患排(pai)查整改質量、切實(shi)(shi)提升(sheng)發現問題(ti)和(he)解決問題(ti)的強烈意愿和(he)能(neng)(neng)力(li)水平(ping)，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)重大(da)事故(gu)隱(yin)患動(dong)(dong)態(tai)清零，不斷提升(sheng)本質安全水平(ping)，加(jia)快推(tui)進(jin)安全生產治理(li)體系和(he)治理(li)能(neng)(neng)力(li)現代化，努力(li)推(tui)進(jin)高(gao)質量發展(zhan)和(he)高(gao)水平(ping)安全良性互動(dong)(dong)。

《實(shi)施(shi)方案》指出(chu)，要(yao)通過三年治本攻堅，在2024年底(di)前基(ji)本消除2023年及以前的重(zhong)大事故(gu)(gu)隱(yin)患存量，2025年底(di)前有效遏制重(zhong)大事故(gu)(gu)隱(yin)患增量，2026年底(di)前形成重(zhong)大事故(gu)(gu)隱(yin)患動態(tai)清零常態(tai)化(hua)機制，實(shi)施(shi)一批“人防(fang)、技防(fang)、工程防(fang)、管理防(fang)”措(cuo)施(shi)，大幅提升本質(zhi)安(an)全(quan)水平。

《實施(shi)方案》對國家層(ceng)面安(an)排部(bu)署作了細(xi)化、實化，明(ming)確了牽頭(tou)和(he)(he)責任部(bu)門、完成時限，并結合(he)山西省(sheng)實際，新(xin)(xin)增了兩項行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)內容。《實施(shi)方案》提(ti)(ti)出，要開(kai)展(zhan)生(sheng)產(chan)經(jing)(jing)營單(dan)位(wei)(wei)主要負責人(ren)(ren)安(an)全教(jiao)育培訓、生(sheng)產(chan)經(jing)(jing)營單(dan)位(wei)(wei)從業(ye)人(ren)(ren)員安(an)全素質(zhi)能力(li)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)、生(sheng)產(chan)經(jing)(jing)營單(dan)位(wei)(wei)安(an)全管理(li)(li)(li)體(ti)系建設、重(zhong)大事(shi)(shi)故隱患(huan)(huan)判(pan)定標準(zhun)體(ti)系提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)及“一(yi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)一(yi)清(qing)(qing)單(dan)”、重(zhong)大事(shi)(shi)故隱患(huan)(huan)動(dong)(dong)態(tai)清(qing)(qing)零、安(an)全科(ke)技支撐和(he)(he)工程治理(li)(li)(li)、安(an)全生(sheng)產(chan)監督管理(li)(li)(li)職責厘清(qing)(qing)、安(an)全生(sheng)產(chan)精準(zhun)執法和(he)(he)幫(bang)扶、黨政領(ling)(ling)(ling)導干部(bu)安(an)全生(sheng)產(chan)履(lv)職能力(li)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)、全民安(an)全素質(zhi)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)“十大行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)”。其(qi)中(zhong)，在抓好國家層(ceng)面“重(zhong)大事(shi)(shi)故隱患(huan)(huan)判(pan)定標準(zhun)體(ti)系提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)”宣(xuan)傳貫(guan)徹落實的(de)基礎上，我省(sheng)提(ti)(ti)出開(kai)展(zhan)“一(yi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)一(yi)清(qing)(qing)單(dan)”行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)，即各級安(an)全監管部(bu)門和(he)(he)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)領(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)主管部(bu)門組織開(kai)展(zhan)新(xin)(xin)修(xiu)訂完善的(de)重(zhong)大事(shi)(shi)故隱患(huan)(huan)判(pan)定標準(zhun)宣(xuan)貫(guan)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)；省(sheng)級各專委(wei)會辦公室(shi)和(he)(he)其(qi)他行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)領(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)主管部(bu)門牽頭(tou)，梳理(li)(li)(li)覆(fu)蓋(gai)本行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)領(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)企業(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)、經(jing)(jing)營、建設、生(sheng)活(huo)全過程和(he)(he)廠（礦）區域(yu)范圍內重(zhong)大事(shi)(shi)故隱患(huan)(huan)判(pan)定標準(zhun)，形成“一(yi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)一(yi)清(qing)(qing)單(dan)”，增強操作性和(he)(he)實用(yong)性，并針對新(xin)(xin)問題、新(xin)(xin)風(feng)險、新(xin)(xin)標準(zhun)動(dong)(dong)態(tai)調(diao)整(zheng)。

在此基(ji)礎(chu)上，我(wo)省增加(jia)了(le)兩大行動：一(yi)是(shi)開展(zhan)安(an)全(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)監督管(guan)(guan)理職(zhi)責厘清(qing)(qing)行動，進一(yi)步修訂(ding)完善“三管(guan)(guan)三必須”實施(shi)細則；省各(ge)專業(ye)委(wei)員會(hui)牽頭(tou)(tou)建(jian)(jian)立健全(quan)重點行業(ye)領(ling)域“一(yi)件(jian)事(shi)”由一(yi)個部(bu)(bu)門牽頭(tou)(tou)、相關部(bu)(bu)門配合，實施(shi)全(quan)鏈(lian)條安(an)全(quan)監管(guan)(guan)的責任(ren)體系(xi)；聚焦職(zhi)能交叉和(he)新產(chan)(chan)業(ye)新業(ye)態(tai)監管(guan)(guan)空白和(he)“認不(bu)清(qing)(qing)、想不(bu)到(dao)、管(guan)(guan)不(bu)到(dao)”的情(qing)況，及(ji)時厘清(qing)(qing)職(zhi)責，壓(ya)實責任(ren)，消(xiao)除監管(guan)(guan)盲(mang)區漏洞。二是(shi)開展(zhan)黨政(zheng)領(ling)導干(gan)部(bu)(bu)安(an)全(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)履職(zhi)能力(li)提升(sheng)行動，根據國家方案要求，制定并落實黨政(zheng)領(ling)導干(gan)部(bu)(bu)安(an)全(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)職(zhi)責清(qing)(qing)單和(he)年(nian)度任(ren)務(wu)(wu)清(qing)(qing)單；延續深(shen)化重大事(shi)故隱患排查整治(zhi)行動部(bu)(bu)署，要求各(ge)級黨委(wei)政(zheng)府建(jian)(jian)立安(an)全(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)辦實事(shi)、解(jie)難題(ti)(ti)(ti)清(qing)(qing)單，每年(nian)至少研究解(jie)決(jue)10項具(ju)體問題(ti)(ti)(ti)；結合國務(wu)(wu)院(yuan)安(an)委(wei)會(hui)2023年(nian)度對我(wo)省考(kao)(kao)核(he)指出的問題(ti)(ti)(ti)，增加(jia)安(an)全(quan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)和(he)消(xiao)防(fang)工作考(kao)(kao)核(he)權重。

《實(shi)施方案》要(yao)(yao)求，各(ge)(ge)級各(ge)(ge)部門各(ge)(ge)單(dan)位要(yao)(yao)深刻認識做(zuo)好治本(ben)攻堅三(san)年行動(dong)(dong)的極端重要(yao)(yao)性，嚴字當頭、強(qiang)(qiang)化責任、勇于(yu)擔當、靠前(qian)謀劃，強(qiang)(qiang)力推(tui)動(dong)(dong)治本(ben)攻堅“十大行動(dong)(dong)”落地見效(xiao)，固本(ben)強(qiang)(qiang)基、提質(zhi)強(qiang)(qiang)能，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)安全生產治理模(mo)式向事(shi)(shi)前(qian)預防轉(zhuan)型，有效(xiao)減少一般事(shi)(shi)故、遏制較大事(shi)(shi)故、堅決杜絕重特大事(shi)(shi)故，以高水平安全保(bao)障(zhang)高質(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)展。